Today, there are many illnesses that invade the community. One of these illnesses is the deadly hemorrhagic fever. Viral hemorrhagic fever is caused by different types of virus. According to the experts, there are four separate families of viruses that can cause hemorrhagic fever. Many of the viral hemorrhagic fever diseases start with fever, cephalgia, and body weakness. Depending on the etiologic agent, this may progress to a more severe illness, massive blood loss, shock and others.

Hemorrhagic fevers have become prevalent in the United States nowadays. Dengue hemorrhagic fever from Flaviviridae is an example. It is most prevalent in the tropical areas in the US where the breeding place of mosquitoes are mostly located. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a dangerous disease if bleeding becomes heavy. Dengue hemorrhagic fever comes from a mosquito bite, an Aedes aegypti mosquito. The mosquito is low-flying and has white spots. The bleeding is usually internal. This is called internal hemorrhage. The person who has a dengue hemorrhagic fever must have a routine laboratory work up such as the complete blood count or CBC. The platelets of the dengue hemorrhagic fever should be strictly monitored. A decrease in the platelets should be immediately reported to a physician. Usually, the treating doctor orders a blood component transfusion to patients who experienced blood loss. Limit the movement of the patient to prevent further internal bleeding. Fluid balance must be prioritized because hypovolemic shock can happen. Another example of a viral hemorrhagic fever is the Ebola hemorrhagic fever from Filoviridae. The virus damages the endothelial lining and the blood vessels. As a result, blood coagulation or the process in which the blood produces clots. As the blood vessel walls develop into damaged and destroyed vessels, the platelets are not capable to clot, and the patient affected by Ebola hemorrhagic fever can lead to hypovolemic shock. Ebola virus is transmitted through bodily fluids, while conjunctiva exposure may also lead to transmission. The Ebola hemorrhagic fever is also manifested by fever, headache, and others. Hypovolemia or decreased blood volume is also a danger sign when it comes to Ebola viral hemorrhagic fever. These are just common examples of viral hemorrhagic diseases that have gained attention from all over the world.

The danger of the different emerging viral hemorrhagic diseases is quite alarming. Hemorrhage is an urgent situation that needs urgent management to prevent serious complications to kidney, brain, and other organs. Bleeding or hemorrhage can vary in severity from a simple bruise to blood in stool, blood in the vomitus, blood from coughing, blood from the nose, and other internal bleeding. Hemorrhage can take place from any part of the body. Hemorrhage from the exterior of the body, such as from a wound, is frequently timely recognized and treated; unlike, internal hemorrhage is harder to manifest. People who take anti-coagulants or anti-platelets, or people who have hemophilia, are at danger for bleeding. One of the interventions for hemorrhage is administering plasma expanders or other solutions. These are administered in at regulated volume. Fever that accompanies the hemorrhage often aggravates the person with viral hemorrhagic fever. Fever helps to increase the water loss. Hemorrhagic fever worsens the other signs and symptoms, too. Hemorrhagic fever can be treated if you will report the case on time to a doctor.

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